Hazard reduction burns are expected to increase across New South Wales this year, following a wet season that significantly limited fire prevention efforts.
According to the NSW Parliament Fire Season Statement, only around 25 per cent of planned hazard reduction work was completed due to prolonged rainfall and flooding. These conditions reduced the number of safe opportunities to conduct controlled burns, which are critical in lowering fuel loads and preventing large-scale bushfires.
Only 25 per cent of planned hazard reduction work was completed due to wet weather.
Wollongong’s Fire and Rescue station officer Phillip Parker said the impact of last year’s weather has shaped expectations for the coming season.
“Last year, unfortunately, was a wet year, so there wasn’t a lot of opportunity to take precautions,” he said.
“I think they have bigger intentions this year to do more hazard reduction burns if there’s better weather.”
Despite the setbacks, fire authorities have continued mitigation efforts, with more than 40,000 hectares treated since July.
The state government has also invested $10 million into expanding hazard reduction programs, increasing mitigation crews from 100 to 318 members to strengthen preparedness.
Wollongong fire data highlights the ongoing pressure on emergency services.
Firefighters responded to a wide range of incidents this year , including 12 house fires, 30 grass fires, 82 hazardous material incidents and 324 rescue operations.
A further 989 false alarms was also recorded, reflecting the high demand placed on crews.
Experts have warned that while wet conditions can temporarily reduce fire risk, they often lead to increased vegetation growth, which can later become fuel for fires under hotter, drier conditions.
Hazard reduction burns remain heavily dependent on weather, requiring specific conditions to be carried out safely. As a result, fire authorities must act within limited timeframes to reduce risk.
UOW’s Bushfire Risk Management Director and Associate Professor, Owen Price said in his research that prescribed burns can reduce wildfire spread.
“Their effectiveness is influenced by multiple factors, including environmental conditions, time since burning and land management strategies,” he said.
With improved weather conditions expected, authorities are now preparing to increase hazard reduction efforts across the state, aiming to reduce the severity of future bushfires and protect communities.
